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THE COMPLETE LIST OF LANGUAGES SPOKEN IN GHANA

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  During my Ghana tour in writing the book, KNOW GHANA BETTER , I had encounters with several different languages and I thought it wise to share with you all since it may be very necessary. But mind you, this article is copyright protected so please, do not extract this information for selfish gains without seeking permission from the author of the book  KNOW   GHANA   BETTER and the administrator of these Youtube channels, Huniah-Yourhighness Tv and DISCOVER GUANS WITH HUNIAH . Now, the total list of languages could be debatable for the fact that there are dialects within languages and some dialects could be seperate languages on their own. Thus, in this writeup, I only present the raw facts as I have found them and it is up to the reader to make his/her own judgements. THE LIST OF ALL LANGUAGES SPOKEN IN GHANA Greater-Accra Region 1. Ga 2. Dangme (dialects: Klogbi (Krobo), Gbugblã (Prampram), Ada gbi) Cental Region 3. Fante (dialects: Gomoa, Agona, T'di Fante, ...
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Habitual markers in the Ga language

In Ga, unlike English has habitual markers which conveys certain meanings deemed as permanent. How do I mean?

1. He is a doctor
2. She is a good person
3. Nii is light skinned
4. They are Africans
5. Every evening, Ataa Ago goes to church
6. My grandma wakes up at 8am on a daily basis

These expressions describe who you are and not just a temporary state of yours. In English, it can be seen as existing in various formats: one is a past mood whiles the other in a present mood.

For the past mood.

- She used to eat before going to bed
- We used to be bad people
- They use to come here to check up on me

In Ga, to form an habitual tense, we employ these souns "a" and "or"  to help us convey those meanings.
When the verb ends with "a", the habutual marker is "a". Any other sound, we use the "".

For example
eye nii - he/she ate
eeye nii - he/she is eating
eyeɔ nii - he/she eats (all the time)

The expression "eyeɔ nii" can play 2 main roles in the Ga language. One is a simple present tense where it means that "he/she eats." The other implies a more habitual meaning where he/she eats all the time.


Let us take another example

eejo - he is dancing
eejoɔ - he/she dances (all the time)

the 2nd implies a more habitual act whiles the first tells you what "he is doing at the moment"


In Eglish, words like "often", "always", "then" plays a more habitual role. "Then" is seen as a habitual past expression.

Think of it this way:

he often goes to chuch - efɔɔ sɔɔmɔ yaa
he often speaks Dangme - efɔɔ Daŋme wiemɔ 

we speak Ga always - wɔwieɔ Ga daa
They profesy to us all the time - amɛgbaa amɛhaa wɔ daa


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My name is Huniah Tetteh. I am a self-taught linguist and African cultural/Ghanaian cultural activist. I aim to promote the learning of Ghanaian languages, especially those that I am good at. The Ga-Dangme languages, the Guan languages and the Akan languages. It is my aim to Create a very comprehensive course for the study of the Ga, Dangme and Guan languages using YouTube mainly as a tool Write enough books in Ghanaian languages and make them accessible since Ghanaian languages do not have enough learning materials Get my brand international and use the influence to market Ghanaian languages Be able to encourage the learning of Ghanaian languages among Ghanaians and even be able to create businesses that would be centred around Ghanaian languages For 3 years, I have come far and am glad about the level I have attained. People also reach out to me for tourism services due to the fact that many companies overprice their services. I have considered the fact that I am still learning and travelling with someone who wishes to know a new place is a plus for me, so - I do not price the tourist any amount rather the tourist pays my transportation to the place of visit

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